E-ISSN 2757-9204

Journal of Education and Research in Nursing

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The Effects of Intestinal Microbiota on Newborn [J Educ Res Nurs]
J Educ Res Nurs. 2023; 20(1): 80-82 | DOI: 10.5152/jern.2021.44711

The Effects of Intestinal Microbiota on Newborn

Şeyma Çatalgöl1, Rabia Genc2
1Department of Nursing, Uşak University Faculty of Health Sciences, Uşak, Turkey
2Department of Midwifery, Ege University Faculty of Health Sciences, İzmir, Turkey

The neonatal period is a critical period for gastrointestinal colonization, affecting the adult intestinal microbiota and the individual's lifelong health. The intestinal microbiota begins to form rapidly within a few hours after the newborn comes into contact with the mother's vagina and the environment and is affected by various factors such as the environment, gestational age, mode of delivery, hospitalization, antibiotic use, and diet. The changes in intestinal microbiota composition are reported to be associated with many conditions such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, autoimmune diseases, allergy, autism, and gastric cancer. Therefore, the neonatal period is a critical period in terms of factors affecting the development of healthy intestinal microbiota. The aim of this review to evaluate the microbiota and the factors affecting the development of the microbiota in newborns.

Keywords: Microbiota, intestinal microbiota, newborn

Corresponding Author: Şeyma Çatalgöl, Türkiye
Manuscript Language: English
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